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Three people stand outside on a sunny day on sand wearing sun protection having a conversation. A white car is in the background. One person on the left side of the image holds dry sea grass. One person in the middle wears a branded shirt featuring the crest of the Australian Government and National Emergency Management Agency branding and another stands to their right with their hand on their beard.

Mitigation helping communities defy natural hazards

With news feeds dominated by images of perilous rooftop rescues and catastrophic flooding, it is difficult to contemplate what needs to be done beyond these immediate life or death situations to reduce the chances of them happening again. While the urgency of these events is a key focus, it is also an important reminder of the work required to help prepare Australian communities for the next time.

And there definitely will be a next time, as increasingly frequent and intense natural hazards are occurring throughout the year.

This continued flooding raises the question, “what can we do to prepare for next time?” It also highlights the need for us to work with natural hazard-affected communities to get support across the entire emergency management continuum. 

Our range of programs have been developed with that continuum in mind and go from initial response and recovery assistance to preparedness, risk reduction, mitigation and resilience building against future disasters.

Programs built to prepare and support

One program helping with preparedness is the Coastal and Estuarine Risk Mitigation Program (CERMP). This program is designed to help drive long term resilience and sustainability by supporting projects that mitigate the impact of disasters on communities and economies.

Some of the areas of focus for the program include investment in grey infrastructure and green-blue infrastructure plus specialised monitoring infrastructure to understand the coastal and estuarine zone over time

On 13 February 2022 the Australian Government announced a $50 million Coastal and Estuarine Risk Mitigation Program to help reduce the impact of disasters on coastal communities. Successful applicants from around the country were recently announced with a number of large scale projects located in WA.

These projects are tackling coastal climate impact with initiatives that include things like refurbishing seawalls, breakwater upgrades and pipeline infrastructure to erosion hotspots.

There are also other initiatives that are addressing the increased flood risk as a result of climate change. 

Located 800 kilometres north of Perth, Shark Bay is on Australia’s most western point. This World Heritage site is best known for its dugong population, vast seagrass beds, and the most diverse and abundant examples of living marine stromatolites, or 'living fossils', in the world. 

The University of Western Australia (UWA) is working with the Malgana Rangers to combat seagrass loss due to climate change. One way they are achieving this is by using sand bags on the sea floor to slow water and provide a place for seedlings to attach in order to grow new meadows.

This project is an example of different parts of the community coming together to combat and reduce the damage and prepare for increasingly intense and frequent natural hazards. And these efforts go beyond the wellbeing of their own community to ensure the preservation of a unique natural wonder.
 

Related articles: 

Fighting bushfire risk with the Prepare Together Project | National Emergency Management Agency (nema.gov.au)

Busselton gets funding for flood barrier boost| National Emergency Management Agency (nema.gov.au)